Resembling a large comma or twisted teardrop, the kidney-shaped
paisley is one of the most recognized patterns in the world. The
lacy pattern is Persian in origin, but its western name derives from
the town of Paisley, in central Scotland.
Some design scholars call the distinct shape boteh and believe it is
the convergence of a stylized floral spray and a cypress tree: a
Zoroastrian symbol of life and eternity. A floral motif called buta,
which originated in the Safavid Dynasty of Persia (from 1501 to
1736), was a major textile pattern in Iran also during the Qajar
Dynasty. In these periods, the pattern was used to decorate royal
regalia, crowns, and court garments, as well as textiles used by the
general population.
The pattern is still widely popular in Iran and Central Asian
countries. It is woven using gold or silver threads on silk or other
high quality textiles for gifts, for weddings and special occasions.
In Iran and Uzbekistan its use goes beyond clothing - paintings,
jewelry, frescoes, curtains, tablecloths, quilts, carpets, garden
landscaping, and pottery also sport the buta design. In Uzbekistan
the most frequent item that can be found featuring the design is the
traditional headdress doppi.
The modern French words for paisley are boteh and palme, the latter
being a reference to the palm tree, which, along with the pine and
the cypress, is one of the traditional botanical motifs thought to
have influenced the shape of the paisley element as we now know it.
In Pakistan, paisley designs are widely termed the carrey design.
Carrey in Urdu means mango seed.